Weeks 1-2: The Neonatal Phase
In the first fourteen days, Cavalier puppies are completely dependent on their mother. Their eyes and ears are closed, and they rely on scent and touch. During this critical window, we begin **Early Neurological Stimulation (ENS)**. Developed by the military to improve the performance of working dogs, ENS involves five specific exercises that stimulate the neurological system. This results in dogs that have better cardiovascular performance, stronger heartbeats, more efficient adrenal glands, and higher resistance to stress.
The ENS Bio-Sensor Program
Every single puppy at Cavaliers by Val undergoes the Bio-Sensor program from day 3 to day 16. We perform tactile stimulation between the toes, head-up and head-down positions, and thermal stimulation. We believe this foundation is why our puppies grow into such resilient and calm adult companions. It is the "Val difference" that sets our breeding program apart from others.
Weeks 3-4: Awakening & Discovery
The "Golden Period" begins. Eyes open to reveal those signature melting Cavalier expressions. Ears begin to function, and the puppies start to find their legs. We introduce different surfaces (grass, carpet, tile) and gentle sounds like classical music and household noises. This is also when we introduce the concept of a "potty area," utilizing their natural instinct to keep their sleeping area clean. They begin to interact with their littermates, learning the vital lesson of "bite inhibition."
Weeks 5-8: Socialization & Preparation
During these final weeks with us, puppies are introduced to various visitors, children, and our other adult dogs. We use the "Rule of 7s"—by the time they leave, they have experienced 7 different surfaces, played with 7 different types of toys, been to 7 different locations, and met at 7 new people. They are dewormed, given their first round of vaccinations, and thoroughly examined by our veterinarian to ensure their hearts, hips, and eyes are perfect.